Elegant Parrot
The Elegant Parrot (Neophema elegans) is a small, brightly colored parrot native to southern
| Elegant Parrot | |
 | |
| Classification | |
| Genus | Neophema |
| Species | elegans |
| Taxonomy authority | |
| Authority | (Gould, 1837) |
| Population and conservation | |
| Status | LC |
region of Australia. This species inhabits southeastern areas from New South Wales to South Australia, including Kangaroo Island, and southwestern regions from Esperance to Perth.
Description
Measuring approximately 22 cm in length, this parrot displays a predominantly olive-green plumage with distinctive blue wing patches that appear two-toned in flight. The face features prominent yellow markings, distinguishing it from similar species like the Blue-winged Parrot.
Behavior
Known for its quiet and unobtrusive nature, the Elegant Parrot:
• Forages primarily on the ground for grass seeds
• Forms winter flocks (up to hundreds of individuals)
• Typically seen in pairs or small groups during other seasons
• Emits a characteristic "zizi-zizi" call during flight
Reproduction
The breeding season extends from August to January. These parrots:
• Nest in tree cavities near ground level
• Lay clutches of 4-5 eggs
• Incubate eggs for ~18 days
• Fledge young after 30-35 days
Habitat and Conservation
This adaptable species occupies:
• Heathlands
• Open woodlands
• Agricultural areas
• Semi-arid shrublands
With an estimated range of 300,000–1 million km² and stable populations, the species is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. Regional populations show expansion in southwestern Australia while remaining less common in eastern distribution limits.[1]
